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Anita and Me

by Meera Syal

20th Century Novel
Overview

Anita and Me is a coming-of-age novel about Meena Kumar, a nine-year-old British-Indian girl growing up in a small English village in the 1970s. Through her friendship with the rebellious Anita, Meena navigates questions of identity, belonging, and cultural difference.

Plot Summary
  • 1Meena lives in Tollington, a mining village, as one of the few non-white families
  • 2She becomes friends with Anita Rutter, a wild older girl she admires
  • 3Meena struggles between her Indian heritage and desire to fit in with English culture
  • 4She witnesses and experiences casual racism in the community
  • 5Extended family visits reinforce Meena's connection to her Indian roots
  • 6Anita's family falls apart, and Anita becomes increasingly troubled
  • 7A serious accident leads Meena to reassess her friendship with Anita
  • 8Meena's family prepares to move, and she gains a stronger sense of her identity
Key Themes
  • Identity and belonging
  • Cultural clash and integration
  • Racism and prejudice
  • Childhood friendship and hero worship
  • Family and community
  • Growing up and self-discovery
Main Characters
  • Meena Kumar: The narrator and protagonist navigating two cultures
  • Anita Rutter: The rebellious girl Meena idolizes
  • Meena's Papa: Her educated, principled father
  • Meena's Mama: Her traditional but strong mother
  • Nanima: Meena's grandmother who embodies Indian tradition
  • Sam Lowbridge: A racist youth who represents intolerance
Historical & Literary Context
  • Published in 1996 but set in 1970s England
  • Reflects the experience of first-generation British-Asian children
  • Set during a time of significant immigration to Britain
  • The mining village represents working-class England
  • Syal draws on her own experiences growing up in the West Midlands
Exam Relevance & Tips
  • Analyze how Syal presents Meena's struggle with dual identity
  • Examine the portrayal of racism, both casual and overt
  • Discuss the role of family in maintaining cultural identity
  • Consider how Meena's friendship with Anita shapes her understanding of herself
  • Explore the use of humor in addressing serious themes
Why This Matters

Anita and Me offers an authentic and humorous portrayal of the immigrant experience and the search for identity. Syal's exploration of what it means to belong to multiple cultures while fully accepted by neither remains highly relevant, making it essential reading for understanding British multiculturalism and the complexity of cultural identity.